Have you been wondering how to build SAP dashboards in Power BI?
SAP systems are pivotal in business analytics, offering robust data management and integration capabilities. By harnessing tools like SAP HANA and SAP BW, organizations can perform advanced analytics, generate real-time insights, and support data-driven decision-making. These systems streamline operations, enhance reporting accuracy, and provide a comprehensive view of enterprise performance, driving strategic growth and efficiency.
Integrating SAP systems with Power BI provides a powerful combination for data analysis and visualization, enabling organizations to leverage their SAP data effectively for better decision-making. Here’s a detailed guide on how to connect SAP systems with Power BI and the benefits of doing so.
Power BI Supports below SAP Connectors:
Power BI needs an ODBC driver to be installed to leverage these connectors to get SAP systems data.
SAP HANA Database:
You should install SAP HANA ODBC Driver on your local system to connect to SAP HANA Data using Power BI.You can get the same from https://support.sap.com/en/my-support/software-downloads.html
SAP BW Warehouse:
To utilize the SAP BW Message/Application Server connector within Power BI Desktop the installation of SAP .NET Connector version 3.0 or 3.1 is necessary.. The SAP .NET Connector is available for download directly from https://support.sap.com/en/product/connectors/msnet.html .
During the installation process, ensure that you choose the option “Install assemblies to GAC” within the Optional setup steps.
Both the SAP Connectors support Import and Direct query connections from Power BI. You can refer our article here to understand the concepts of Import and direct query in Power BI.
When you are connecting Power BI to SAP HANA Database, there are two options available:
In this scenario, Power BI acts similarly when it connects to other multi-dimensional sources such as SAP Business Warehouse or Analysis Services. When connecting to SAP HANA with this configuration, a single analytic or calculation view is chosen, granting access to all its measures, hierarchies, and attributes in the field list.
When visuals are generated, aggregate data is consistently fetched directly from SAP HANA. This method represents the preferred approach and serves as the default setting for new DirectQuery reports on SAP HANA.
With this approach, Power BI treats SAP HANA as a relational source, providing greater flexibility. However, you need to be cautious to ensure that measures aggregate correctly and to avoid performance issues.
To use this option, go to File > Options and settings > Options > DirectQuery and check the box for “Treat SAP HANA as a relational source.
When deciding whether to treat SAP HANA as a multi-dimensional or relational source in Power BI, it’s crucial to align with your business requirements. Let’s explore the benefits and constraints of each approach:
Multi-dimensional source (default):
Advantages:
Limitations:
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Relational source:
Advantages:
Limitations:
We’ve generated a report using SAP data and utilized SAP connectors for Power BI. This report was designed for strategy teams to grasp different KPIs and metrics, aiding their comprehension of business operations and addressing critical inquiries regarding the company’s sales performance. Let’s walk through it together to explore the KPIs and uncover insights from the data.
Additionally, other KPIs are provided to give business users a comprehensive view of performance.
Also, there are filters provided for users to refine and analyze the data. These filters enable users to focus on specific values or dimensions using the available slicers. Additionally, users can choose the metric type as Quantity or Value (EUR).
Additionally, slicers are provided for Year, Month, Sales Groups, and Product Family, enabling users to filter and analyze data based on specific dimensions of interest.
Additionally, we have other charts that analyze turnover, growth, and trends across dimensions such as RSM and product hierarchy.
Overall we can conclude that, Integrating SAP data into Power BI enhances analytic capabilities, enabling real-time insights and informed decision-making. This synergy facilitates agile reporting and visualization, empowering organizations to optimize operations and drive growth.
By leveraging the SAP connector, businesses can foster a data-driven culture that translates analytics into actionable outcomes, ensuring competitive advantage in the market.